英山云雾茶的制茶工艺(Process of Producing Enshi Cloud and Mist Tea)
Process of Producing Enshi Cloud and Mist Tea
Enshi Cloud and Mist Tea is a special type of tea that is obtained from Enshi City, located in the Hubei province of China. The tea is known for its unique taste and aroma, which is derived from the distinct processing technique employed during its production.
1. Harvesting of Tea Leaves
The process of producing Enshi Cloud and Mist Tea begins with the cautious selection of the tea leaves. Only the finest tea leaves, which are situated at the highest points of the tea shrubs, are selected for this purpose. In general, the harvesting is done in the early spring season, around late March to early April. This is because the tea shrubs are full of nutrients and are more succulent during this period.
The tea leaves are selected using a process known as \"two leaves and a bud.\" This involves selecting only the freshest and most tender leaves from the plant. The leaves are then dried in the sun until they wither and turn yellow. After this, they are repeatedly fried in a wok under low heat. This procedure deactivates the enzymes in the leaves and gives them their distinct flavor and aroma.
2. Rolling and Shaping
Once the tea leaves have been processed, they are left to cool. After this, they are put through a rolling process that gives them their unique shape. The rolling process compresses the leaves and removes any excess water. This is achieved through the use of machines that are designed to handle tea leaves without damaging them. The process helps to create a small uniform shape that allows for better infusion when brewed.
Following the rolling process, the leaves are shaped into pellets, which can be either small or large, depending on the required end product. The shaping process helps to ensure that the tea is packed neatly and can be easily transported. The shaping process is achieved by molding the leaves using a special device that gently packs them together and seals them into pellets.
3. Drying and Roasting
Finally, the tea is dried and roasted. This is achieved through the use of special ovens and dryers that are designed to maintain the required temperature and humidity levels throughout the process. The drying and roasting process enhances the tea's flavor, aroma, and color. Once the tea has been roasted and dried, it is sorted and packaged carefully, ready for sale.
Enshi Cloud and Mist Tea has a unique taste and aroma that is derived from the distinctive processing techniques employed during its production. The tea-making process is a fine art that requires skill, knowledge, and patience. Every step in the process is essential to ensure that the end product is of the highest quality.
By following these processes and understanding the unique aspects of each step, we can savor every cup of Enshi Cloud and Mist Tea knowing that it was crafted with care and expertise.